Victims of KOLZ virus often report downloading this malware from illegal software downloads. This can happen after browsing on untrustworthy sites promoting peer-to-peer file-sharing (torrents). The encryption process starts immediately once the victim opens a deceitful file. After the virus successfully locks data, users are unable to use it in any way. Usually, it targets the most valuable files, such as videos, photographs, documents, voice memos, etc. Now that the virus has the control of victim’s personal files, it leaves a note with instructions and criminals’ demands of what needs to be done in order to decrypt .KOLZ files.
What actually was done to your files
KOLZ virus encrypts files with a help of an advanced RSA encryption algorithm and keeps them inaccessible until victim pays the ransom. To give you a better understanding of what encryption means, you must first get to know what cryptography is, and what is the purpose of it. RSA is widely used public-key cryptosystem that allows securing transmitted information on a military-grade level. The virus encrypts files (valuable information) with unique public encryption key (string). It must be said that for every encryption key, there is a matching decryption key. As a result, in criminals database each victim has a decryption key assigned to the infected host (computer). The criminals suggest purchasing this key along with decryption software for a ransom. Without these keys, decrypting .kolz files is nearly impossible process (in the majority of cases).
Contents of the ransom note left behind
The Readme.txt file that serves as a ransom note explains to users what happened to their computers. The crooks try to comfort people by saying that this is not a big deal and they can easily get back their data. For that, they insist on paying a considerable amount of money — $490 if users contact the criminals and pay the ransom within 72 hours of the infection or $980 later for Kolz ransomware decryptor. Additionally, they encourage victims to reach out to them via helpmanager@mail.ch or restoremanager@airmail.cc contacts for further instructions. These two emails have been long-used in STOP/DJVU ransomware campaign and provided in ransom notes by the previous variants such as KASP, OGDO, GENO, NPPH, and others. In our experience, cybercriminals are mainly driven by monetary benefits and rarely appear to be trustworthy. Some of them continue to blackmail people for even more money after they agree to pay or simply disappear after receiving the initial payment. Likewise, there are no guarantees that you will receive the decryption key even if you follow the demands. Our team suggests you remove KOLZ ransomware virus to avoid financial losses in the first place. Keep in mind that you can always find alternative methods to restore encrypted information. For example, backup copies.
Crypto-malware infection symptoms
It is important to mention that ransomware-type infections are highly advanced and often try to operate in stealth mode. This malware is no exception as it shows a fake Windows Update screen as a disguise to hide the encryption process. This way, victims usually fail to identify the infection and do not try to stop the activity. As a result, most of the information on the PC is successfully encrypted and files with .KOLZ extension become useless. Furthermore, some research shows that this ransomware is capable of modifying the Windows hosts file to block access to certain security websites and antivirus tools. Likewise, users who try to search for help online and run their security programs can face network connectivity issues. If they want to circumvent the modifications, they either must reset Windows hosts file back to default. Additionally, IT experts warn that this cyber threat does not come alone. In fact, it is programmed to infiltrate a password stealer known as AZORULT once it enters the system. This malicious software is developed to gather credentials from every sign in user performs and transfer them to cybercriminals. That includes collecting email addresses, passwords, usernames, and other sensitive data. Unfortunately, this Trojan remains hidden throughout the whole process. Thus, it is recommended to use RESTORO for virus damage repair along with another professional program for KOLZ ransomware removal to get rid of all malicious applications at once.
Virus summary
Ransomware distribution ways
Ransomware like KOLZ virus are mostly distributed via (P2P) torrent-sharing sites to try find software cracks on download other content illegally. Cybercriminals are aware of such browsing habits and try to exploit them for their own benefit — they disguise ransomware executables as software cracks or keygens. Therefore, while the victim thinks he’s opening a file required for illegal software activation, one actually launches a data-encrypting process. Additionally, the crooks use specific disguise techniques to distribute this cyber threat. The main one is uploading the executable file with a different name. For example, a well-known software or service provider, such as Adobe. Likewise, when people aim to download a crack or an update for the desired program they get the ransomware instead. Another very popular technique to spread computer malware is to disguise it as a document and attach it to malicious email spam campaigns (also known as malspam). In such case, the criminals create safe-looking messages that look like they were sent by trustworthy company representatives. Such emails typically urge to open the attached file to view its contents and reply back as soon as possible. The file is often named as invoice, missed or pending payment information/confirmation, or another document. However, once opened, the file can run an inserted malicious script to download the payload from an external source and run it on victim’s PC. If you want to avoid ransomware attacks, you should download applications from official websites or authorized distribution sources only. Avoid visiting suspicious pages or even getting programs or their updates from annoying pop-ups. Keep in mind that they can contain malicious code and help infiltrate malware. Finally, avoid opening emails that you did not expect to receive, especially if they include suspicious links or attachments that need to be viewed “urgently.”
How to remove KOLZ ransomware virus yourself
Kolz ransomware removal requires attention to detail in order to ensure safe malware elimination. For that, you must get robust and reliable tools to identify, locate, and uninstall malware-related components. If you manage to get rid of all ransomware elements, this cyber threat will not reappear on the system shortly after the removal. The easiest way to remove KOLZ ransomware virus with all its elements is to get help from professional security programs. They are designed to quickly find all files related to the file-encrypting virus and delete them without causing any further damage. We recommend using RESTORO as it can help optimize the system after the attack as well.
Post-removal steps
Once you complete the elimination, you can start thinking about ways to restore the affected data. You can either try using backups or check out the STOP/DJVU Decryption Tool that has been released. It might help to deal with certain versions of the malware. It is EXTREMELY IMPORTANT to change all your passwords after deleting the ransomware and other threats using an automated malware removal program. Please pay special attention to passwords saved in your web browsers. As mentioned earlier, the ransomware installs AZORULT password stealer, which tends to grab login credentials saved in your Chrome, Firefox and other web browsers. Finally, you might discover that you cannot access specific websites online after KOLZ ransomware attack. It is so because the virus modifies Windows HOSTS file in order to block a list of computer security-related domains. To revert this HOSTS file back to default, follow our guide here. OUR GEEKS RECOMMEND Our team recommends a two-step rescue plan to remove ransomware and other remaining malware from your computer, plus repair caused virus damage to the system: GeeksAdvice.com editors select recommended products based on their effectiveness. We may earn a commission from affiliate links, at no additional cost to you. Learn more. Get INTEGO ANTIVIRUS for Windows to remove ransomware, Trojans, adware and other spyware and malware variants and protect your PC and network drives 24/7. This VB100-certified security software uses state-of-art technology to provide protection against ransomware, Zero-Day attacks and advanced threats, Intego Web Shield blocks dangerous websites, phishing attacks, malicious downloads and installation of potentially unwanted programs. Use INTEGO Antivirus to remove detected threats from your computer. Read full review here. RESTORO provides a free scan that helps to identify hardware, security and stability issues and presents a comprehensive report which can help you to locate and fix detected issues manually. It is a great PC repair software to use after you remove malware with professional antivirus. The full version of software will fix detected issues and repair virus damage caused to your Windows OS files automatically. RESTORO uses AVIRA scanning engine to detect existing spyware and malware. If any are found, the software will eliminate them. Read full review here.
Method 1. Enter Safe Mode with Networking
Before you try to remove KOLZ ransomware virus virus, you must start your computer in Safe Mode with Networking. Below, we provide the easiest ways to boot PC in the said mode, but you can find additional ones in this in-depth tutorial on our website – How to Start Windows in Safe Mode. Also, if you prefer a video version of the tutorial, check our guide How to Start Windows in Safe Mode on Youtube. Instructions for Windows XP/Vista/7 users Instructions for Windows 8/8.1/10/11 users Now, you can search for and remove KOLZ ransomware virus files. It is very hard to identify files and registry keys that belong to the ransomware virus, Besides, malware creators tend to rename and change them repeatedly. Therefore, the easiest way to uninstall such type of a computer virus is to use a reliable security program such as INTEGO Antivirus. For virus damage repair, consider using RESTORO.
Method 2. Use System Restore
In order to use System Restore, you must have a system restore point, created either manually or automatically. Instructions for Windows XP/Vista/7 users Instructions for Windows 8/8.1/10/11 users After restoring the system, we recommend scanning the system with antivirus or anti-malware software. In most cases, there won’t be any malware remains, but it never hurts to double-check. In addition, we highly recommend checking ransomware prevention guidelines provided by our experts in order to protect your PC against similar viruses in the future.
Alternative software recommendations
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Decrypt KOLZ files
Fix and open large KOLZ files easily:
It is reported that STOP/DJVU ransomware versions encrypt only the beginning 150 KB of each file to ensure that the virus manages to affect all files on the system. In some cases, the malicious program might skip some files at all. That said, we recommend testing this method on several big (>1GB) files first.
STOP/DJVU decryption tool usage guide
STOP/DJVU ransomware versions are grouped into old and new variants. KOLZ ransomware virus is considered the new STOP/DJVU variant, just like BPTO, ISWR, ISZA, BPSM, ZOUU, MBTF, ZNSM (find full list here). This means full data decryption is now possible only if you have been affected by offline encryption key. To decrypt your files, you will have to download Emsisoft Decryptor for STOP DJVU, a tool created and maintained by a genius security researcher Michael Gillespie. Note! Please do not spam the security researcher with questions whether he can recover your files encrypted with online key - it is not possible. In order to test the tool and see if it can decrypt KOLZ files, follow the given tutorial.
Meanings of decryptor’s messages
The KOLZ decryption tool might display several different messages after failed attempt to restore your files. You might receive one of the following messages: Error: Unable to decrypt file with ID: [example ID] This message typically means that there is no corresponding decryption key in the decryptor’s database. No key for New Variant online ID: [example ID]Notice: this ID appears to be an online ID, decryption is impossible This message informs that your files were encrypted with online key, meaning no one else has the same encryption/decryption key pair, therefore data recovery without paying the criminals is impossible. Result: No key for new variant offline ID: [example ID]This ID appears to be an offline ID. Decryption may be possible in the future. If you were informed that an offline key was used, but files could not be restored, it means that the offline decryption key isn’t available yet. However, receiving this message is extremely good news, meaning that it might be possible to restore your KOLZ extension files in the future. It can take a few months until the decryption key gets found and uploaded to the decryptor. We recommend you to follow updates regarding the decryptable DJVU versions here. We strongly recommend backing up your encrypted data and waiting.
Report Internet crime to legal departments
Victims of KOLZ ransomware virus should report the Internet crime incident to the official government fraud and scam website according to their country:
In the United States, go to the On Guard Online website.In Australia, go to the SCAMwatch website.In Germany, go to the Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik website.In Ireland, go to the An Garda Síochána website.In New Zealand, go to the Consumer Affairs Scams website.In the United Kingdom, go to the Action Fraud website.In Canada, go to the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre.In India, go to Indian National Cybercrime Reporting Portal.In France, go to the Agence nationale de la sécurité des systèmes d’information.
If you can’t find an authority corresponding to your location on this list, we recommend using any search engine to look up “[your country name] report cyber crime”. This should lead you to the right authority website. We also recommend staying away from third-party crime report services that are often paid. It costs nothing to report Internet crime to official authorities. Another recommendation is to contact your country’s or region’s federal police or communications authority.