The motive of those behind the STOP/DJVU ransomware virus is to spread the virus to as many computers as possible so they could have an increased chance of extorting ransom from some of their victims. However, they usually exploit deceptive methods in order to take their victims unawares.
Massive ransom demand in order to decrypt data
The ransom note named _readme.txt contains a warning that all of computer files were encrypted, along with suggestion to restore all files using a ISAL file decryption tool promoted by cybercriminals. They recommend writing an email to provided addresses: support@fishmail.top, datarestorehelp@airmail.cc. When victims of ISAL ransomware try to negotiate with cybercriminals in hopes of restoring their encrypted files, they are often asked to pay a ransom fee of $980. Although they may offer to slash the fee by 50% provided the victim can pay within 72 hours. In principle, the offer reduces the ransom fee to $490, but if for any reason the victim can’t pay it within that stipulated time, they will insist that only the maximum ransom fee will be acceptable from now on. It should be noted that cybercriminals do not accept direct bank payments or money transfers since such methods of payment can be traced to them. So they make it mandatory that cryptocurrency of an equal amount to the ransom fee should be purchased and transferred to their wallet address. It is not advisable to listen to cybercriminals or obey their commands. There are many reasons why paying a ransom is a wrongful choice:
Paying ransom fees in any guise is generally considered illegal. Ransom payment encourages criminality by making it profitable for those involved in it. Funds collected as ransom are used by cybercriminals to expand their operations. Paying victims are usually targeted again in the future. Cybercriminals will be forced to stop further attacks if victims refuse to pay a ransom.
It is advisable to remove ISAL ransomware virus using an antivirus software. The guide provided below this article explains how to do it securely while in Safe Mode with Networking. If you’re undecided on which AV brand to use, you may be interested to try INTEGO Antivirus, a robust antivirus solution that we have reviewed on our website. Afterward, you may want to download RESTORO (secure download link) to try and repair virus-damaged Windows OS files.
Ransomware Summary
Distribution methods used by cybercriminals
Just like other cybercriminals, those behind STOP/DJVU malware variants, including ISAL virus, often deploy several deceptive methods in their desperate attempts to infect as many computers as possible. The main ways they try to coerce targets to download malware to their computers is either by providing deceptive files to download online, or by sending email spam that contains malicious attachments. Award-winning antivirus solution for your PC. Robust security software that provides robust 24/7 real-time protection, Web Shield that stops online threats/malicious downloads, and Prevention engine that wards off Zero-Day threats. Keep your PC safe and protected against ransomware, Trojans, viruses, spyware and other forms of dangerous programs.
Illegal online downloads
Online downloads are one of the most popular methods used by cybercriminals in distributing ransomware. An important point to note is that cybercriminals have one primary motive, and that is to extort money from their victims. So, when they upload cloned software versions to various online mediums, such as crack websites or torrent listings, have it in mind, they’re using it as bait. Even though such cloned versions may appear like a cheap and readily available alternative, please do not download them. It’s also a criminal act to replicate other people’s products without authorization massively. Therefore, instead of making use of online torrent platforms, software users should pay the necessary fees and download any software of their choice legitimately. Potentially dangerous downloads can also be brought to computer systems via peer-to-peer file sharing networks that enable cybercriminals to distribute cloned and malware-infested software content to many users. To maximize their chances, cybercriminals usually target popular software contents that are in high demand. However, all these pirated software versions should be avoided because they’re not safe and can trigger ransomware virus attacks. Some of the popular software names often used as a bait by cybercriminals are Adobe Illustrator, HP/Epson Printer Drivers, MS Office 365, Adobe Photoshop, and others.
Use of emails and attachments
Also, the accompanying attachments will be given compelling tags like Invoices, Tracking Details, or Order Summaries. Their aim is to get the recipient curious enough to open the attachments so they will inadvertently trigger a ransomware attack. If such a computer lacks reliable antivirus software, RATs can hide for a long while, putting the computer owner at risk. In some cases, aside from the primary ransomware attack, RATs (Remote Access Trojans) are also unleashed on the infected computer. RATs can be used by cybercriminals to steal very important personal details such as passwords, credit card information, software login credentials or banking details, etc.
Ways to stay on the safe side
We generally advise computer owners to ensure that genuine antivirus software is installed in their computers and also scanned frequently. This proactive measure is crucial because it will help prevent diverse malware from infecting such computers. Other necessary steps that should be taken include ensuring that only genuine software contents are installed in your computer instead of making use of cloned versions. Likewise, emails and attachments from dubious sources should not be opened. Cybercriminals usually promote pirated software copies and make them readily available for download at little or no cost. They may upload them to online torrent platforms or use P2P sharing networks to distribute them. Whichever method they use should be avoided because such unauthorized channels are illegal, dangerous, and unfair to copyright owners. Another point to note is that against what many software users assume, using cloned software versions is neither cheap nor convenient. Rather, it could lead to severe losses in finances, time, or even abrupt disruption to the work schedule.
The importance of removing ISAL ransomware virus
It is very important for computer users to remove ISAL ransomware virus as soon as it is detected in any computer. This should be done using only genuine antivirus software. For 100% proven effectiveness, we recommend the use of INTEGO Antivirus. Before we conclude, victims of ransomware virus attacks should also consider taking the following steps:
Genuine antivirus software should be installed immediately. Passwords that were used on the compromised computer may have become exposed and should be changed without further delay. Use any available backup to restore damaged files. Consider reporting the situation to the local police department or relevant authorities.
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Method 1. Enter Safe Mode with Networking
Before you try to remove ISAL Ransomware Virus virus, you must start your computer in Safe Mode with Networking. Below, we provide the easiest ways to boot PC in the said mode, but you can find additional ones in this in-depth tutorial on our website – How to Start Windows in Safe Mode. Also, if you prefer a video version of the tutorial, check our guide How to Start Windows in Safe Mode on Youtube. Instructions for Windows XP/Vista/7 users Instructions for Windows 8/8.1/10/11 users Now, you can search for and remove ISAL Ransomware Virus files. It is very hard to identify files and registry keys that belong to the ransomware virus, Besides, malware creators tend to rename and change them repeatedly. Therefore, the easiest way to uninstall such type of a computer virus is to use a reliable security program such as INTEGO Antivirus. For virus damage repair, consider using RESTORO.
Method 2. Use System Restore
In order to use System Restore, you must have a system restore point, created either manually or automatically. Instructions for Windows XP/Vista/7 users Instructions for Windows 8/8.1/10/11 users After restoring the system, we recommend scanning the system with antivirus or anti-malware software. In most cases, there won’t be any malware remains, but it never hurts to double-check. In addition, we highly recommend checking ransomware prevention guidelines provided by our experts in order to protect your PC against similar viruses in the future.
Alternative software recommendations
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Decrypt ISAL files
Fix and open large ISAL files easily:
It is reported that STOP/DJVU ransomware versions encrypt only the beginning 150 KB of each file to ensure that the virus manages to affect all files on the system. In some cases, the malicious program might skip some files at all. That said, we recommend testing this method on several big (>1GB) files first.
STOP/DJVU decryption tool usage guide
STOP/DJVU ransomware versions are grouped into old and new variants. ISAL Ransomware Virus is considered the new STOP/DJVU variant, just like BPTO, ISWR, ISZA, BPSM, ZOUU, MBTF, ZNSM (find full list here). This means full data decryption is now possible only if you have been affected by offline encryption key. To decrypt your files, you will have to download Emsisoft Decryptor for STOP DJVU, a tool created and maintained by a genius security researcher Michael Gillespie. Note! Please do not spam the security researcher with questions whether he can recover your files encrypted with online key - it is not possible. In order to test the tool and see if it can decrypt ISAL files, follow the given tutorial.
Meanings of decryptor’s messages
The ISAL decryption tool might display several different messages after failed attempt to restore your files. You might receive one of the following messages: Error: Unable to decrypt file with ID: [example ID] This message typically means that there is no corresponding decryption key in the decryptor’s database. No key for New Variant online ID: [example ID]Notice: this ID appears to be an online ID, decryption is impossible This message informs that your files were encrypted with online key, meaning no one else has the same encryption/decryption key pair, therefore data recovery without paying the criminals is impossible. Result: No key for new variant offline ID: [example ID]This ID appears to be an offline ID. Decryption may be possible in the future. If you were informed that an offline key was used, but files could not be restored, it means that the offline decryption key isn’t available yet. However, receiving this message is extremely good news, meaning that it might be possible to restore your ISAL extension files in the future. It can take a few months until the decryption key gets found and uploaded to the decryptor. We recommend you to follow updates regarding the decryptable DJVU versions here. We strongly recommend backing up your encrypted data and waiting.
Report Internet crime to legal departments
Victims of ISAL Ransomware Virus should report the Internet crime incident to the official government fraud and scam website according to their country:
In the United States, go to the On Guard Online website.In Australia, go to the SCAMwatch website.In Germany, go to the Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik website.In Ireland, go to the An Garda Síochána website.In New Zealand, go to the Consumer Affairs Scams website.In the United Kingdom, go to the Action Fraud website.In Canada, go to the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre.In India, go to Indian National Cybercrime Reporting Portal.In France, go to the Agence nationale de la sécurité des systèmes d’information.
If you can’t find an authority corresponding to your location on this list, we recommend using any search engine to look up “[your country name] report cyber crime”. This should lead you to the right authority website. We also recommend staying away from third-party crime report services that are often paid. It costs nothing to report Internet crime to official authorities. Another recommendation is to contact your country’s or region’s federal police or communications authority.